The resolution to ban The Grapes of Wrath and discourage the movie from being made was brought to the board by Stanley Abel, supervisor of the 5th district.... The vote - taken with no consultation of librarian Gertrude Knief and no advanced publicity or discussion - was 4 to 1 in favor of the ban.

In the controversy that followed the ban, it became clear that Stanley Abel had acted on behalf of the Associated Farmers and other powerful political forces in Kern County. ... Earlier in Stanley Abel’s political career, his connection to the Ku Klux Klan had been exposed, but in spite of a Grand Jury probe, he took pride in being a member and said, “I make no apology for the Klan. It needs none.” But Stanley Abel wasn’t merely another racist “redneck”; by virtue of his long tenure on the board, he was part of the conservative Republican political power structure of Kern County.

"It is a mean, nasty book, and if I could make it nastier, I would. ...I am not writing a satisfying story. I've done my damndest to rip a reader's nerves to rags. I don't want him satisfied." - John Steinbeck to his agent, Elizabeth Otis, who wanted to change the breast-feeding ending to "The Grapes of Wrath," 1939.