China Reports First Cases of Monkeypox (Clade 1b mpox)

The China Center for Disease Control and Prevention (China CDC) announced the country's first confirmed clade 1b mpox cases, which involve a foreigner who had lived in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) and four close contacts.

China is the twelfth country outside of Africa to detect clade 1 mpox, which is different from the clade 2 mpox virus spreading globally. The novel clade 1b virus is thought to spread more easily among contacts, including in households. Most cases have been linked to travel to affected African countries.

Outside of Africa, limited secondary transmission has now been reported in the UK, Germany, and China.

China CDC quickly launched investigations in Zhejiang, Guangdong, Beijing, and Tianjin.

Beijing gained experience in dealing with infectious diseases thanks to the COVID pandemic, but they have yet to provide the World Health Organization (WHO) with full details about the 2019 outbreak. Human rights groups may be concerned that Beijing could use mpox as an excuse to quarantining (detaining) Uighurs in Zhejiang province or other minorities such as Tibetans.




Sources:

https://www.cidrap.umn.edu/mpox/china-reports-mpox-clade-1b-cluster

https://www.chinacdc.cn/jksj/jksj01/202501/t20250109_303772.html