The U.S. Built a Blueprint to Avoid Civilian War Casualties. Trump Officials Scrapped It.
Military
The U.S. Built a Blueprint to Avoid Civilian War Casualties. Trump Officials Scrapped It.
by Hannah Allam
March 10, 2026, 5:25 pm

An aerial view of five rows of graves being dug. There are 19 rectangles visible in each row. Earth-moving machines are digging out the holes, and humans with tools are visible all around the site.
Over 150 students and staff members of the Shajareh Tayyebeh girls elementary school in Iran were killed in a missile strike. Iranian Press Center/AFP/Getty Images
Civilian Harm: In the opening days of the war with Iran, missile strikes have already killed civilians, including scores of schoolchildren.
Blueprint Stalled: The Pentagon had been working on a plan to avoid civilian deaths. It was heading toward implementation until Trump officials waylaid it last year.
Scant Accountability: With the plan to reduce civilian deaths sidelined, experts say the U.S. military plans face limited scrutiny before attacks are launched.
These highlights were written by the reporters and editors who worked on this story.
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Today, that momentum is gone. Bryant was forced out of government in cuts last spring. The civilian protection mission was dissolved as Defense Secretary Pete
Hegseth made lethality a top priority. And the world has witnessed a tragedy in Minab that, if U.S. responsibility is confirmed, would be the most civilians killed by the military in a single attack in decades.
Dismantling the fledgling harm-reduction effort, defense analysts say, is among several ways the Trump administration has reorganized national security around two principles: more aggression, less accountability.
Trump and his aides lowered the authorization level for lethal force, broadened target categories, inflated threat assessments and fired inspectors general, according to more than a dozen current and former national security personnel. Nearly all spoke on condition of anonymity for fear of retaliation.
Were departing from the rules and norms that weve tried to establish as a global community since at least World War II, Bryant said. Theres zero accountability.
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https://www.propublica.org/article/trump-defense-department-iran-hegseth-civilian-casualties